1
: living, active, or occurring only in the presence of oxygen
aerobic respiration
2
: of, relating to, or induced by aerobes
aerobic fermentation
3
a
: of, relating to, or being activity which increases the body's demand for oxygen thereby resulting in marked temporary increase in respiration and heart rate
stationary bicycles used for aerobic conditioning
an aerobic workout
Aerobic exercise involves pushing your heart rate to 70% to 85% of its maximum, and keeping it there for 20 to 60 minutes at a time.—Tara Parker-Pope
b
: of or relating to the body's ability to consume oxygen during exercise
… the average exerciser can skip a couple of weeks without experiencing declines in aerobic capacity or the ability of the heart and lungs to supply the muscles with oxygen …—Consumer Reports On Health
c
: relating to, resulting from, or used in aerobics or aerobic activity
aerobic equipment

Did you know?

Aerobic exercise is exercise that takes an extended amount of time—usually ten minutes or more—but is usually performed at only moderate intensity. Running, swimming, bicycling, and cross-country skiing are classic aerobic exercises. In 1968 a best-selling book called Aerobics introduced a system of exercise for increasing the body's ability to take in and use oxygen, and today aerobics classes, often mimicking such outdoor exercise as running and bicycling, take place every afternoon in thousands of gyms and YMCAs across the country. Aerobic exercise particularly strengthens the heart and lungs, but usually has many other good effects as well. Aerobic bacteria, which need oxygen to live, are essential for breaking down living matter so that it returns to the soil. They include the famous intestinal E. coli, as well as the staph and strep bacteria that can make a visit to the hospital risky.

Examples of aerobic in a Sentence

aerobic exercises like running and swimming aerobic organisms such as bacteria
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Research shows 30 to 45 minutes of aerobic exercise four to five times a week can improve mood, Patel-Dunn told CNBC. — Hanna Wickes, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 23 Oct. 2026 Patel-Dunn told CNBC that 30 to 45 minutes of aerobic exercise four or five times a week can measurably improve mood, a signal of how much daily behavior shapes seasonal mental health, and how early rituals compound across the darker months. — Hanna Wickes, Miami Herald, 23 Oct. 2026 Patel-Dunn told CNBC that 30 to 45 minutes of aerobic exercise four to five times a week can improve mood, and getting outside during daylight, even for a short walk, helps. — Hanna Wickes, Sacbee.com, 23 Oct. 2026 Federal physical activity guidelines recommend that adults get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity each week, along with muscle-strengthening exercise on at least two days. — Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 17 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for aerobic

Word History

Etymology

French aérobie "living only in the presence of oxygen" + -ic entry 1 — more at aerobe

First Known Use

1875, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of aerobic was in 1875

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Aerobic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/aerobic. Accessed 1 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

aerobic

adjective
1
: living, active, or occurring only in the presence of oxygen
2
: of, relating to, or caused by aerobic organisms (as bacteria)
3
: involving or increasing oxygen use
aerobic exercise

Medical Definition

1
: living, active, or occurring only in the presence of oxygen
aerobic respiration
2
: of, relating to, or induced by aerobes
aerobic fermentation
3
a
: of, relating to, or being activity which increases the body's demand for oxygen thereby resulting in a marked temporary increase in respiration and heart rate
aerobic exercise
b
: of or relating to the body's ability to consume oxygen during exercise
aerobic capacity
c
: relating to, resulting from, or used in aerobics or aerobic activity
aerobic shoes
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