americium

noun

am·​er·​i·​ci·​um ˌa-mə-ˈri-shē-əm How to pronounce americium (audio)
-sē-
: a radioactive metallic element produced artificially by bombarding plutonium with high-energy neutrons see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of americium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Minor actinides, including neptunium, americium, and curium, are transuranic elements produced in nuclear fuel during reactor operation. Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 1 May 2026 Meanwhile other nations are pursuing or preserving their own RPS capabilities, with Europe’s sights set on americium 241, a radioisotope with a five-times-longer half-life but a five-times-weaker energy output than plutonium 238. Hannah Richter, Scientific American, 13 Aug. 2025 The energy source is a small amount of the radioactive element americium, embedded in a polymer crystal that converts the radiation into a stable green glow, eerily similar to those old stars everyone had stuck to their childhood bedroom ceiling. Michael Irving, New Atlas, 19 Sep. 2024 The team created 30 atoms of element 115 by firing a beam of calcium atoms at a piece of americium foil. Shannon Palus, Discover Magazine, 19 Dec. 2013

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from America + New Latin -ium

First Known Use

1946, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of americium was in 1946

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Cite this Entry

“Americium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/americium. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

americium

noun
am·​er·​i·​ci·​um ˌam-ə-ˈris-ē-əm How to pronounce americium (audio)
-ˈrish-
: a radioactive metallic element produced by bombardment of plutonium with high-energy neutrons see element

Medical Definition

americium

noun
am·​er·​i·​ci·​um ˌam-ə-ˈris(h)-ē-əm How to pronounce americium (audio)
: a radioactive metallic element produced by bombardment of plutonium with high-energy neutrons
symbol Am
see Chemical Elements Table

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