1
: absence or closure of a natural passage of the body
2
: absence or disappearance of an anatomical part (such as an ovarian follicle) by degeneration

Examples of atresia in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Eloise was born with esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula. Will Croxton, CBS News, 22 Mar. 2026 Nolan suffered from biliary atresia, a condition where bile ducts –– which carry the bile the liver makes into the intestines –– don’t develop properly. Camila Gomez, The Orlando Sentinel, 24 Apr. 2026 The toddler was born in June 2022 with tricuspid atresia, a congenital heart defect. Angela Andaloro, PEOPLE, 8 May 2026 This is due to atresia, the ASRM explains, or the natural process through which follicles that house eggs in the ovaries degenerate and die. Natasha Lavender, SELF, 22 Aug. 2019 See All Example Sentences for atresia

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from a- entry 2 + Greek trēsis perforation, from tetrainein to pierce — more at throw entry 1

First Known Use

1790, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of atresia was in 1790

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Atresia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/atresia. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

1
: absence or closure of a natural passage of the body
atresia of the small intestine
2
: absence or disappearance of an anatomical part (as an ovarian follicle) by degeneration

More from Merriam-Webster on atresia

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!