: a thin usually resistant layer of microorganisms (such as bacteria) that form on and coat various surfaces

Examples of biofilm in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The black goo biofilm can be cleaned off with minimal effort. Tim Carter, Hartford Courant, 6 June 2026 Your shower can look clean but still harbor bacteria, mold, and biofilm, which thrive in moist environments. Rae Ford, Martha Stewart, 10 May 2026 Brushing and flossing regularly can help people remove the biofilm, or plaque, from teeth and keep it from hardening into tartar. Anne Ewbank, Popular Science, 22 Apr. 2026 Water bowls should also be cleaned every day, since saliva and bacteria can quickly create the slippery layer called biofilm that many owners notice around the edges. Usa Today, USA Today, 10 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for biofilm

Word History

First Known Use

1975, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of biofilm was in 1975

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Cite this Entry

“Biofilm.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/biofilm. Accessed 8 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

: a thin usually resistant layer of microorganisms (as bacteria) that form on and coat various surfaces (as of catheters or water pipes)
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