plural cheetahs also cheetah
: a long-legged, swift-moving cat (Acinonyx jubatus) about the size of a small leopard with a yellowish to tan coat covered with numerous round to oval black spots and blunt claws that only partially retract and having a current range restricted to Africa and isolated parts of Iran

Illustration of cheetah

Illustration of cheetah

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A cheetah is a slender, long-legged cat that lives on the plains of Africa and in the Middle East, where it is threatened with extinction. It is the fastest land animal in the world over short distances and can reach a speed of 60 mph (100 kph). Its claws differ from those of other cats in being only partly retractable and lacking protective sheaths. Cheetahs purr rather than roar. Cheetahs grow to about 55 in. (140 cm) long, excluding the 29-31-in. (75-80-cm) tail, and weigh 110-130 lbs. (50-60 kg). Their coarse fur is sandy yellow above, white below, and covered with small black spots; a black streak runs down the face from the corner of each eye.

Examples of cheetah in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Whether its in a shirt, a coat, heels, or even better, all three, the earth-tone pants allow a leopard, cheetah, or zebra motif to really show its wild side. — Georgia Trodd, Glamour, 25 Oct. 2026 For the second round of celebrations on Saturday evening, Drake traded his debonair tuxedo for a cheetah-print Chrome Hearts jacket and bright red leather trousers. — Anna Cafolla, Vogue, 25 Oct. 2026 Elephants ramble into gardens and cheetahs kill the occasional goat, but the overall opinion of locals is shifting, especially as the Namibian government signals support for conservation that’s more in step with local interests. — Samantha Falewée, Condé Nast Traveler, 21 Oct. 2026 Per photos shared by DeuxMoi, the Verity actress embraced a mob wife dressing moment in an oversized cheetah print jacket. — Lara Walsh, InStyle, 17 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for cheetah

Word History

Etymology

Hindi cītā & Urdu chītā leopard, from Sanskrit citraka, from citra bright, variegated; akin to Old High German heitar bright — more at -hood

First Known Use

1563, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cheetah was in 1563

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Cite this Entry

“Cheetah.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cheetah. Accessed 27 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

: a long-legged spotted African and formerly Asian cat that is the fastest of all animals on land

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