: the vertebrate brain

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek enkephalos

First Known Use

1741, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of encephalon was in 1741

Cite this Entry

“Encephalon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/encephalon. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

More from Merriam-Webster on encephalon

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!