equator

noun

Synonyms of equatornext
1
: the great circle of the celestial sphere whose plane is perpendicular to the axis of the earth
2
: a great circle of the earth or a celestial body that is everywhere equally distant from the two poles and divides the surface into the northern and southern hemispheres
3
a
: a circle or circular band dividing the surface of a body into two usually equal and symmetrical parts
b
: equatorial plane
the equator of a dividing cell
4

Examples of equator in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Because of its rapid spin, Altair is much wider at its equator than at its poles. Mike Lynch, Twin Cities, 7 June 2026 For missions that want to orbit or land anywhere near the Moon’s equator, the free-return trajectory is the shortest route. Kiona N. Smith, Forbes.com, 6 Apr. 2026 But the area is significantly more challenging to navigate than those near the moon’s equator, where the Apollo astronauts touched down. Denise Chow, NBC news, 11 Apr. 2026 While Apollo astronauts flew behind the moon near its equator, those missions were timed to ensure daylight at the landing sites facing Earth and the far side was in darkness. William Harwood, CBS News, 30 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for equator

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Medieval Latin aequator, literally, equalizer, from Latin aequare

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of equator was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Equator.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/equator. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

equator

noun
: an imaginary circle around the earth everywhere equally distant from the north pole and the south pole

Medical Definition

1
: a circle or circular band dividing the surface of a body into two usually equal and symmetrical parts especially at the place of greatest width
the equator of the lens of the eye
2

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