Synonyms of extension
1
a
: the action of extending : state of being extended
extension of the patient's life
b
: an enlargement in scope or operation
Tools are extensions of human hands.
2
a
: the total range over which something extends : compass
3
a
: the stretching of a fractured or dislocated limb so as to restore it to its natural position
b
: an unbending movement around a joint in a limb (such as the knee or elbow) that increases the angle between the bones of the limb at the joint compare flexion sense 4a
4
: a property whereby something occupies space
5
: an increase in length of time
specifically : an increase in time allowed under agreement or concession
I missed the deadline but was given an extension.
6
: a program that geographically extends the educational resources of an institution by special arrangements (such as correspondence courses) to persons otherwise unable to take advantage of such resources
7
a
: a part constituting an addition
b
: a section or line segment forming an additional length
c
: an extra telephone connected to the principal line
d
: a length of natural or synthetic hair that is worn attached to one's natural hair
e
: a series of usually three or four characters following a dot at the end of the name of a computer file that specifies the file's format or purpose
8
: a mathematical set (such as a field or group) that includes a given and similar set as a subset

Examples of extension in a Sentence

extension of the patient's life He's asking for a contract extension. Make sure that the muscles get the proper amount of extension. I missed the deadline but was granted an extension.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Bolsonaro's campaign had also requested an extension, citing heavy rains that shut polling stations in the south, a right-wing stronghold. — Anniek Bao, CNBC, 26 Oct. 2026 Bolsonaro also sought an extension, citing heavy rain in some states. — Catherine Osborn, NPR, 26 Oct. 2026 The president of the electoral court, Kassio Nunes Marques, who was appointed to the Supreme Court by former President Bolsonaro, said that the extension of voting hours did not impact results. — ElÉonore Hughes, Fortune, 26 Oct. 2026 In August 2024, the Chiefs signed Butker to a four-year contract extension that ties him to the club through the 2028 season. — Pete Sweeney october 26, Kansas City Star, 26 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for extension

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Late Latin extension-, extensio, from Latin extendere

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of extension was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Extension.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extension. Accessed 27 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

extension

noun
1
: the act of extending : the state of being extended
2
: an increase in time
was given an extension to finish his project
3
: education by special programs at a distance from a school
4
a
: a part forming an addition or increase
b
: an extra telephone connected to the main line

Medical Definition

extension

noun
1
: the stretching of a fractured or dislocated limb so as to restore it to its natural position
2
: an unbending movement around a joint in a limb (as the knee or elbow) that increases the angle between the bones of the limb at the joint compare flexion sense 1

Legal Definition

extension

noun
ex·​ten·​sion
: an increase in length of time
specifically : an increase in the time allowed under an agreement

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