1
: the system of political organization prevailing in Europe from the 9th to about the 15th centuries having as its basis the relation of lord to vassal (see vassal sense 1) with all land held in fee (see fee sense 1) and as chief characteristics homage, the service of tenants under arms and in court, wardship (see wardship sense 1), and forfeiture (see forfeiture sense 1)
2
: any of various political or social systems similar to medieval feudalism

feudalist

2 of 2

noun (2)

plural -s
1
: a representative or upholder of feudalism
2
: a specialist in medieval feudalism

Examples of feudalism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
As media monopolies gained control of discourse, a new feudalism arose. Alex Ross, New Yorker, 15 June 2026 Later, the development of feudalism was dependent on land and service and the conveyance of land was complicated. Roger Valdez, Forbes, 3 Mar. 2025 The productive wonders of capitalism did that, not socialism, not communism, not feudalism, not welfarism. The Editorial Board, Oc Register, 28 Nov. 2025 In China, the transformation from quasi feudalism to capitalism took place swiftly, under the control of an extremely powerful state. Branko Milanovic, Foreign Affairs, 10 Dec. 2019 See All Example Sentences for feudalism

Word History

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1771, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of feudalism was in 1771

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Cite this Entry

“Feudalism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/feudalism. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

: a system of political organization (as in Europe during the Middle Ages) in which a vassal served a lord and received protection and land in return

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