harassed; harassing; harasses
Synonyms of harass

transitive verb

1
a
: exhaust, fatigue
I have been harassed with the toil of verse …—William Wordsworth
b(1)
: to annoy persistently
was harassing his younger brother
(2)
: to create an unpleasant or hostile situation for especially by uninvited and unwelcome verbal or physical conduct
was being harassed by her classmates
claims that the police were unfairly harassing him
2
: to worry and impede by repeated raids
harassed the enemy
harasser noun

harassment

2 of 2

noun

plural -s
1
: the act or an instance of harassing : vexation, annoyance
the harassment of unions … will become more difficult—T. W. Arnold
chafed by the harassments of travel—R. L. Taylor
the weather, taxes, … and various harassments of a more personal nature—New Yorker
border incidents … no longer have the character of mere harassment—Atlantic Monthly
2
: the condition of being harassed
showed signs of harassment—E. M. Lustgarten
his continuing harassment may have been due in great part to his own … contentious personality—Stuart MacClintock
Choose the Right Synonym for harass

worry, annoy, harass, harry, plague, pester, tease mean to disturb or irritate by persistent acts.

worry implies an incessant goading or attacking that drives one to desperation.

pursued a policy of worrying the enemy

annoy implies disturbing one's composure or peace of mind by intrusion, interference, or petty attacks.

you're doing that just to annoy me

harass implies petty persecutions or burdensome demands that exhaust one's nervous or mental power.

harassed on all sides by creditors

harry may imply heavy oppression or maltreatment.

the strikers had been harried by thugs

plague implies a painful and persistent affliction.

plagued all her life by poverty

pester stresses the repetition of petty attacks.

constantly pestered with trivial complaints

tease suggests an attempt to break down one's resistance or rouse to wrath.

children teased the dog

Examples of harass in a Sentence

Verb She was constantly harassed by the other students. He claims that he is being unfairly harassed by the police.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Trouble at ICE field office For months, protesters outside the Moss building, which houses immigration court and ICE offices, have accused Sacramento police of assisting federal agents and harassing demonstrators. — Jennah Pendleton, Sacbee.com, 22 Oct. 2026 Buchanan, 72, had been incarcerated since 2004 for kidnapping a convict who was harassing a corrupt prison guard. — Matthew Ormseth, Los Angeles Times, 22 Oct. 2026 He was accused of harassing, threatening, and intimidating the women in person, through social media, and on his podcast. — Patrick Damp, CBS News, 21 Oct. 2026 From harassing Brady over his divorce from Gisele Bündchen on social media to trying to be a rapper and much more, Brown’s post-football life has been one filled with public outbursts and controversial statements and stunts. — Scott Thompson Outkick, FOXNews.com, 19 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for harass

Word History

Etymology

Verb

French harasser, from Middle French, from harer to set a dog on, from Old French hare, interjection used to incite dogs, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German hier here — more at here

First Known Use

Verb

1612, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of harass was in 1612

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Harass.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/harass. Accessed 28 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
a
: to tire out by continual efforts
b
: to annoy persistently
c
: to create an unpleasant situation for by unwelcome verbal or physical conduct
2
: to worry with repeated attacks
harassed the enemy
harasser noun

Legal Definition

harass

transitive verb
: to subject persistently and wrongfully to annoying, offensive, or troubling behavior
a collection agency harassing a debtor
see also sexual harassment
harasser noun
harassment noun
Etymology

Transitive verb

Middle French harasser to exhaust, fatigue, from harer to set a dog on, from Old French hare, interjection used to incite dogs

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