plural Manchu or Manchus
1
: a member of an Indigenous people of Manchuria who conquered China and established a dynasty there in 1644
2
: the Tungusic language of the Manchu people
Manchu adjective

Word History

Etymology

ultimately from Manchu manju, a self-designation

First Known Use

1697, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of Manchu was in 1697

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Manchu.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Manchu. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

Manchu

noun
1
: a member of an Indigenous people of Manchuria who conquered China and established a dynasty there in 1644
2
: the language of the Manchu people
Manchu adjective

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