methotrexate

noun

meth·​o·​trex·​ate ˌme-thə-ˈtrek-ˌsāt How to pronounce methotrexate (audio)
: a toxic folic acid analog C20H22N8O5 that is used to treat certain cancers, severe psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis

Examples of methotrexate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The protocol required that methotrexate be administered three or in some cases seven days prior to the misoprostol, rather than the typical 24-48 hours between mifepristone and misoprostol. Christine Henneberg, STAT, 15 May 2026 Such an impairment can occur as a side effect of certain chemotherapy drugs, such as methotrexate. ArsTechnica, 10 Mar. 2026 Examples include amiodarone, methotrexate, and black cohosh. Health, 15 Dec. 2025 The case for leucovorin Until now, leucovorin has been prescribed primarily to protect healthy cells from the toxic effects of methotrexate, a common chemotherapy drug used in cancer care. Jon Hamilton, NPR, 25 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for methotrexate

Word History

Etymology

meth- + -trexate, of unknown origin

First Known Use

1955, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of methotrexate was in 1955

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Cite this Entry

“Methotrexate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/methotrexate. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

methotrexate

noun
meth·​o·​trex·​ate ˌmeth-ə-ˈtrek-ˌsāt How to pronounce methotrexate (audio)
: a toxic drug C20H22N8O5 that is an analog of folic acid and is used to treat certain cancers, severe psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis

called also amethopterin

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