miniscule

1 of 3

disputed spelling variant of minuscule

Is it minuscule or miniscule?: Usage Guide

The adjective minuscule comes from the Latin word minus ("smaller"), but associations with mini- ("smaller or briefer than usual, normal, or standard") have produced the spelling variant miniscule. This variant dates to the end of the 19th century, and it now occurs commonly in published writing, but it continues to be widely regarded as an error.

minuscule

2 of 3

adjective

mi·​nus·​cule ˈmi-nə-ˌskyül How to pronounce minuscule (audio)
also mi-ˈnə-
1
: very small
minuscule amounts
2
: written in or in the size or style of minuscules

minuscule

3 of 3

noun

1
: a lowercase letter
2
a
: one of several ancient and medieval writing styles developed from cursive and having simplified and small forms
b
: a letter in this style

Did you know?

Minuscule comes from the Latin adjective minusculus ("somewhat smaller" or "fairly small"), which in turn pairs the base of minus ("smaller") with -culus, a diminutive suffix (that is, one indicating small size). The minuscule spelling is consistent with the word’s etymology, but that didn’t stop English speakers from adopting the variant spelling miniscule, likely because they associated it with the combining form mini- and such words as minimal and minimum. Usage commentators generally consider the miniscule spelling an error, but it is widely used in reputable and carefully edited publications, and is accepted as a legitimate variant in some dictionaries. (Our own dictionary identifies miniscule as a "disputed spelling variant.")

Synonyms of miniscule

Examples of miniscule in a Sentence

Adjective public health officials have claimed that the chemical is harmless in such minuscule amounts
Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
Plus, the minuscule fines, when they are applied, aren't going to deter millionaires from flopping to get cheap free throws. Jon Root Outkick, FOXNews.com, 13 June 2026 Research shows the problem to be rare, accounting for a minuscule percentage of fraud cases. Bill Barrow, Los Angeles Times, 30 June 2026 Dust can be raw material for planets, which can be built bit by bit via minuscule particles glomming together. Phil Plait, Scientific American, 5 June 2026 The crucial still was the one generated by the World Cup’s goal-line technology, which showed that a minuscule part of the ball was not over the line. Tomás Hill López-Menchero, New York Times, 22 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for miniscule

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

borrowed from French & New Latin; French, "lower case (of a letter)," borrowed from New Latin minusculus, going back to Latin, "somewhat smaller, fairly small," from the base of minor, minus "smaller" (comparative of parvus "small") + -culus, diminutive suffix — more at minor entry 1

Noun

borrowed from French & New Latin; French, borrowed from New Latin minuscula (short for littera minuscula "smaller letter"), from feminine of Latin minusculus "somewhat smaller" — more at minuscule entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective

1703, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun

1701, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of miniscule was in 1701

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Miniscule.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/miniscule. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

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