Synonyms of patrolnext
1
a
: the action of traversing a district or beat or of going the rounds along a chain of guards for observation or the maintenance of security
b
: the person performing such an action
c
: a unit of persons or vehicles employed for reconnaissance, security, or combat
2
: a subdivision of a Boy Scout troop or Girl Scout troop

patrol

2 of 3

verb

patrolled; patrolling

intransitive verb

: to carry out a patrol

transitive verb

: to carry out a patrol of
patroller noun

patroller

3 of 3

noun (2)

pa·​trol·​ler
-lə(r)
plural -s
: one that patrols : a member of a patrol

Examples of patrol in a Sentence

Noun (1) The guard makes a patrol of the building every hour. Soldiers are on patrol along the border. Army patrols combed the area. Verb The squad had orders to patrol the area. The border is patrolled by the army.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Its police department plans to use a Jetson ONE aircraft, nicknamed Astro, for campus patrols and emergency response. — Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 21 Oct. 2026 Police said one of the officers got out of the patrol vehicle and returned fire. — Rosalio Ahumada, Sacbee.com, 20 Oct. 2026
Verb
Tomalak did a little bit of everything, fueling the offense as her team’s multidimensional quarterback and patrolling the secondary as a ball-hawking safety. — Steve Reaven, Chicago Tribune, 18 Oct. 2026 In Placer County, crews were patrolling lines around Foresthill, Alta, Truckee and Donner Summit. — Sacbee.com, 16 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for patrol

Word History

Etymology

Verb

French patrouiller, from Middle French, to tramp around in the mud, from patte paw — more at patten

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1664, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1648, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of patrol was in 1648

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Patrol.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/patrol. Accessed 27 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

patrol

1 of 2 noun
1
a
: the action of going the rounds of an area for observation or guard
b
: the person or group doing the patrolling
2
: a part of a Boy Scout or Girl Scout troop

patrol

2 of 2 verb
patrolled; patrolling
: to carry out a patrol or a patrol of
patroller noun

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