perplexity

noun

per·​plex·​i·​ty pər-ˈplek-sə-tē How to pronounce perplexity (audio)
plural perplexities
Synonyms of perplexity
1
: the state of being perplexed : bewilderment
2
: something that perplexes
3
: entanglement

Synonyms of perplexity

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Examples of perplexity in a Sentence

There was a look of perplexity on his face. He stared at her in perplexity. We will never solve all of the perplexities of life.
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Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The first weeks were a roller coaster of pleasure and perplexity. — Tim Parks, New Yorker, 11 Apr. 2026 Watch with any attention, and one begins to see his tricks: the squinty perplexity, the restless hands, the worry lines deepened in concentration, then suddenly relaxed. — Graham Hillard, The Washington Examiner, 3 Oct. 2025 This story is one of many that showcase the perplexities that encompass being a mother and a human raising other humans, which is not a small task. — Robyn Mowatt, Essence, 10 Apr. 2025 Doing so nine days since the transfer portal opened on March 24 only adds to the perplexity. — Edward Lee, Baltimore Sun, 2 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for perplexity

Word History

Etymology

Middle English perplexite, from Middle French perplexité, from Late Latin perplexitat-, perplexitas, from Latin perplexus

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of perplexity was in the 14th century

Rhymes for perplexity

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Browse Nearby Words

perplexing
perplexity
per procurationem
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Cite this Entry

“Perplexity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perplexity. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

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Kids Definition

perplexity

noun
per·​plex·​i·​ty pər-ˈplek-sət-ē How to pronounce perplexity (audio)
plural perplexities
1
: the state of being perplexed : bewilderment
2
: something that perplexes

More from Merriam-Webster on perplexity

Nglish: Translation of perplexity for Spanish Speakers

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