1
: a closed plane figure bounded by straight lines
2
: a closed figure on a sphere bounded by arcs of great circles

polygonal

2 of 2

adjective

1
: having many sides
a polygonal figure
the polygonal assault which the coordinated natural and social sciences could make upon the problems of societyJ. R. Newman
2
: having a surface marked by a pattern of more or less polygonal blocks or spaces
polygonal ground
polygonal soil
see polygon sense 2

Examples of polygon in a Sentence

Noun Pentagons, hexagons, and octagons are all kinds of polygons.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
So even if your car has a weird polygon screen, Android should fill it completely. ArsTechnica, 12 May 2026 The grabens form a labyrinthian network and meet to form much larger versions of the polygons seen on the floors of the scalloped depressions. Keith Cooper, Space.com, 23 Apr. 2026 Acres works with geospatial data—not just spreadsheets, but vector and raster layers that define the points, lines, and polygons behind land ownership and zoning maps. Jessica Mathews, Fortune, 11 Mar. 2026 Their proof involved dividing the area into polygons instead of triangles, defining a network of points and lines from those polygons and then determining the best way to color the points of that network. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 13 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for polygon

Word History

Etymology

Noun

borrowed from Late Latin polygōnum, borrowed from Greek polýgōnon, from poly- poly- + -gōnon -gon

First Known Use

Noun

circa 1560, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of polygon was circa 1560

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Cite this Entry

“Polygon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/polygon. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

: a geometric figure that is closed, that lies in a plane, and whose edges are all straight lines
triangles, squares, and pentagons are all polygons

More from Merriam-Webster on polygon

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