Synonyms of ruffle

transitive verb

1
b
: trouble, vex
… is not ruffled by such barbs.—Bruce Anderson
2
: to erect in or like a ruff : to cause to rise or bristle
a bird ruffling its feathers
3
a
: to flip through
ruffle the pages of a book
b
4
: to make into a ruffle

intransitive verb

: to become ruffled
… their dispositions ruffle perceptibly.—Life
see also:

ruffle

2 of 4

noun (1)

1
2
: a state or cause of irritation
3
a
: a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge
4
: an unevenness or disturbance of surface : ripple

ruffle

3 of 4

noun (2)

: a low vibrating drumbeat less loud than a roll

ruffle feathers

4 of 4

phrase

informal
: to upset or offend someone
Her research has been ruffling feathers [=upsetting people] for years.
His critical remarks are sure to ruffle some feathers.

Examples of ruffle in a Sentence

Verb Her hair was ruffled by the wind. He ruffled some people with his constant complaining. Noun (1) likes lace curtains without ruffles and chintz curtains with ruffles a spouse's snoring is one ruffle that many couples must eventually come to terms with
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
The Kansas City Chiefs signing embattled kicker Justin Tucker to their practice squad has ruffled many football feathers on social media. — Scott Thompson Outkick, FOXNews.com, 28 Oct. 2026 Her favorite pieces are the cropped tuxedo jacket with satin lapels, matching wide-leg pants and the black high-neck ruffled back dress. — Lisa Lockwood, Footwear News, 22 Oct. 2026
Noun
Armor-like shoulders, oversized sleeveless jackets, and leather micro-shorts contrasted with sheer silk chiffon, fishnet dresses, and sculptural tulle ruffles. — Livia Caligor, Vogue, 27 Oct. 2026 The silhouette was slim-fitting, with a scoop neckline and flowing skirt that cascaded in ruffles to the red carpet. — Julia Teti, Footwear News, 22 Oct. 2026
Phrase
Remarkably, this happened during an era in which dueling recordings ruffled feathers in Nashville. — Josh Crutchmer, Rolling Stone, 23 Oct. 2026 Two congressional votes that have ruffled feathers among Clark County Democrats. — Saige Miller, NPR, 11 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for ruffle

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English ruffelen; akin to Low German ruffelen to crumple

Noun (2)

ruff a drumbeat

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (1)

1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1694, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ruffle was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Ruffle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ruffle. Accessed 30 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

ruffle

1 of 3 verb
1
a
: to disturb the smoothness of
2
: to erect (as feathers) in or like a ruff
3
: to make into a ruffle

ruffle

2 of 3 noun
1
: a state or cause of irritation
2
a
: a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge

ruffle

3 of 3 noun
: a low vibrating drumbeat that is less loud than a roll
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