self-medication

noun

plural self-medications
: the act or process of medicating oneself especially without the advice of a physician : self-treatment
For chronic coughs, self-medication with cough remedies is usually inappropriate, and most doctors discourage their use.Consumer Reports
Hazard has a long tradition of self-medicating. Moonshine and marijuana, grown in its fertile soil, have long helped to blot out depression, boredom, even physical pain.Debra Rosenberg
also : a substance used for self-medication
Over half (57 per cent) of these medical centre patients reported using one or more over-the-counter medications in the previous month, with analgesics, cold and allergy products, and antacid products being the most common self-medications. Antonia C. Lyons and Kerry Chamberlain

Examples of self-medication in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
There’s self-care—the buzzword of my generation—and then there’s self-medication. Kristen Mascia, Parents, 4 Mar. 2025 Boererate are as much cultural discourse as self-medication. Jan Steyn, The Dial, 10 Mar. 2026 As adults, Eva is grappling with health and family issues, while Shane is coping with a history of self-medication. Rachel Raposas, PEOPLE, 20 May 2026 The nonprofit’s web site says their programs discuss self-medication and casual drug use in the fentanyl era while encouraging healthier strategies for coping with stress. Rosalio Ahumada, Sacramento Bee, 20 Mar. 2025 The market response was immediate, validating his intuition and laying the groundwork for what would become a career instead of an act of self-medication. Alexander Puutio, Forbes, 18 Jan. 2025 Inability to access health care and inconveniences are obstacles that promote self-medication. Judy Stone, Forbes.com, 24 Feb. 2026 Although Robbins could be talkative and engaging particularly when discussing his hometown Houston sports teams, there were also periods of sullen silence and self-medication. Jerry McDonald, Mercury News, 27 Mar. 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1830, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of self-medication was in 1830

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Cite this Entry

“Self-medication.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/self-medication. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

self-medication

noun
: medication of oneself especially without the advice of a physician : self-treatment
self-medication with nonprescription drugs
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