self-quarantine

verb

self-quarantined; self-quarantining; self-quarantines

intransitive verb

: to refrain from any contact with other individuals for a period of time (such as two weeks) during the outbreak of a contagious disease usually by remaining in one's home and limiting contact with family members

Note: To reduce transmission of a contagious disease during an outbreak, individuals are typically asked by health officials to self-quarantine following known contact with an infectious person or after returning from a region where cases of the disease are widely reported.

As the coronavirus spreads across the country, thousands of people who may have been exposed to the virus through travel abroad or contact with an infected person have been asked to self-quarantine for two weeks to help contain the outbreak.Deanna Pan
Senator Ted Cruz (R-TX) announced on Sunday evening that he will be self-quarantining at home in Texas after learning that he had a "brief conversation and a handshake" with someone at the Conservative Political Action Conference who later tested positive for the coronavirus.Matt Wilstein
self-quarantine noun
plural self-quarantines
[Sam] Page said the woman's father did not comply with the health department's instructions and left self-quarantine to take another daughter to a school function on Saturday. Dawson White
Self-quarantines only work if people are willing to inconvenience themselves for the public good. Richmond (Virginia) Times Dispatch

Examples of self-quarantine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Korean officials can enforce self-quarantine through a location-tracking smartphone app. Nicholas Wright, Foreign Affairs, 6 Apr. 2020 After the mandatory 21-day quarantine period, some have returned home to self-quarantine for the next 21 days, Rosmarin said. ABC News, 1 June 2026 Unable to self-quarantine at home, many food production workers got sick or even died as a result of working in crowded conditions without personal protective equipment and adequate ventilation. Thurka Sangaramoorthy, The Conversation, 14 Aug. 2023 Eight of those were Dutch and have returned home via medical transport to self-quarantine for six weeks, the Dutch Foreign Ministry said, per the Associated Press. Wendy Grossman Kantor, PEOPLE, 13 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for self-quarantine

Word History

First Known Use

1918, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of self-quarantine was in 1918

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Cite this Entry

“Self-quarantine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/self-quarantine. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

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