Synonyms of terrestrial
1
a
: of or relating to the earth or its inhabitants
terrestrial magnetism
b
: mundane in scope or character : prosaic
2
a
: of or relating to land as distinct from air or water
terrestrial transportation
b(1)
: living on or in or growing from land
terrestrial plants
terrestrial birds
(2)
: of or relating to terrestrial organisms
terrestrial habits
3
: belonging to the class of planets that are like the earth (as in density and silicate composition)
the terrestrial planets Mercury, Venus, and Mars
terrestrial noun
terrestrially adverb

Did you know?

Terrestrial might be a pretty down-to-earth word, but some of its relatives are out of this world. "Terrestrial" first appeared in English in the 15th century and derives from the Latin root terra, which means "earth." In the mid-1800s "extra-" was added to "terrestrial," giving us "extraterrestrial," an adjective that can be used to describe things (including science fiction creatures) that come from space. "Terrestrial" shares the "-al" suffix with "celestial," which was first used in the 14th century. Not surprisingly, "celestial" ("of or relating to the sky or visible heavens") traces back to the Latin for sky, "caelum."

Examples of terrestrial in a Sentence

The toad has terrestrial habits, spending most of its time on shore. scientists haven't even found all the terrestrial life on our planet
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The partnership aims to provide global satellite-to-device connectivity, enabling standard smartphones and other Internet of Things (IoT) devices to access services in areas where terrestrial mobile networks are unavailable or have limited coverage. — Melissa Hancock, Fortune, 21 Oct. 2026 An annual revenue run rate of at least $100bn is expected by year-end, but with now an ARR of $500bn-$1,000 expected by end of 2027 - mostly driven by terrestrial compute. — Liz Napolitano, CNBC, 21 Oct. 2026 The firm manages the cable’s arrival on France’s Atlantic coast and integrates it into Europe’s terrestrial network. — Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 19 Oct. 2026 Either answer could offer new insights into the planet's evolution and the events that shaped the terrestrial planets like Earth billions of years ago, mission team members say. — Josh Dinner, Space.com, 18 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for terrestrial

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin terrestris, from terra earth — more at terrace entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of terrestrial was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Terrestrial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/terrestrial. Accessed 27 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: of or relating to the earth or its living things
2
a
: of or relating to land as distinct from air or water
terrestrial transportation
b
: living on or in or growing from land
terrestrial plants
terrestrial birds
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