Synonyms of trigger
1
a
: a piece (such as a lever) connected with a catch or detent as a means of releasing it
especially : the part of the action moved by the finger to fire a gun
b
: a similar movable part by which a mechanism is actuated
trigger of a spray gun
2
: something that acts like a mechanical trigger in initiating a process or reaction
see also:

trigger

2 of 2

verb

transitive verb

1
a
: to release or activate by means of a trigger
especially : to fire by pulling a mechanical trigger
trigger a rifle
b
: to cause the explosion of
trigger a missile
2
: to initiate, actuate, or set off by a trigger
an indiscreet remark that triggered a fight
a stimulus that triggered a reflex
3
: to cause an intense and usually negative emotional reaction in (someone)
Water had a way of triggering my brother and making ordinary, everyday weather take a frightening turn for the worse.—Ingrid Law

intransitive verb

: to release a mechanical trigger

Examples of trigger in a Sentence

Verb Smoke triggered the fire alarm. The timer was set to trigger the bomb in exactly one hour. His remarks triggered a public outcry. Certain foods trigger his headaches. The power outage was triggered by heavy rains.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Unlike an ordinary instruction that explicitly asks a robot to perform a harmful action, the trigger appeared as two seemingly unrelated letters attached to an otherwise normal request. — Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 21 Oct. 2026 An agent may reason, invoke tools, call multiple models, access data and trigger downstream actions to complete a task. — Jesse Stockall, Forbes.com, 20 Oct. 2026
Verb
The attacks, which saw 1,195 people killed and 251 taken into Gaza as hostages, triggered a major security crisis that led to three years of war on multiple fronts. — Yarden Segev, NBC news, 27 Oct. 2026 More recently, inflation triggered by the Iran war has increased energy and food prices across the country in 2026. — Amy L. Wong, Washington Post, 27 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for trigger

Word History

Etymology

Noun

alteration of earlier tricker, from Dutch trekker, from Middle Dutch trecker one that pulls, from trecken to pull — more at trek

First Known Use

Noun

1621, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1902, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of trigger was in 1621

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Trigger.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/trigger. Accessed 27 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

trigger

1 of 2 noun
1
: a movable lever that activates a device when it is squeezed
especially : the part of the lock of a firearm that releases the hammer and so fires the gun
2
: something that causes something else to happen
trigger adjective

trigger

2 of 2 verb
1
: to fire by pulling a trigger
2
: to begin, stir up, or set in motion as if by pulling a trigger
the remark that triggered the laughter

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