1
: a child's toy having a whirling motion
2
3
a
: one that continuously whirls, moves, or changes
b
: a whirling or circling course (as of events)

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English speakers, and particularly children, began spinning whirligigs as early as the 15th century. Since then, whirligig has acquired several meanings beyond its initial toy sense. It even has a place in the common name of the whirligig beetle, a member of the family Gyrinidae that swiftly swims in circles on the surface of still water. The word whirligig comes to us from Middle English whirlegigg ("whirling top"), which is itself from whirlen, meaning "to whirl," and gigg, meaning "(toy) top."

Examples of whirligig in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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In this whirligig of a chapter we are also first introduced to Haydn, the most admired composer of his time. Simon Callow, The New York Review of Books, 22 Dec. 2022 Each character is both insightful and obtuse, and an intricate network of longings and loathings spins like a whirligig. Theater Critic, San Francisco Chronicle, 5 Feb. 2026 The whirligig of national politics and the imminent election feel distant. Simon Montlake, Christian Science Monitor, 10 Feb. 2026 The wirework and defiance of gravity, the whirligig of clashing swords and poles, harks back to the films produced by the Shaw Brothers. Vikram Murthi, Vulture, 4 Mar. 2024 See All Example Sentences for whirligig

Word History

Etymology

Middle English whirlegigg, from whirlen to whirl + gigg top — more at gig entry 4

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of whirligig was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Whirligig.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/whirligig. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

whirligig

noun
1
: a toy that has a whirling motion
2
: something that continuously whirls or changes
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