Did You Know?
"Founder" comes from Middle English "foundren," meaning "to send to the bottom" or "collapse." That word came from the Middle French verb "fondrer," and ultimately from the Latin noun "fundus," meaning "bottom." When something "founders," it usually hits the bottom in one sense or another. A foundering horse -- that is, a disabled one -- is likely to collapse to the ground. When a ship founders, it sinks to the bottom of the sea. "Founder" has a broader, figurative sense, too -- if your marriage or your career is foundering it isn't doing well and is therefore headed downward.